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Newsletter from Essential Baby - Week
22
Your Baby.
Fetal size: 19cm (7.6 inches) in length. Fetal weight: 350 grams (12.25
ounces).
Your baby is getting bigger as each day passes. Eyelids and eyebrows
and fingernails are developed. Organs are developing to perform their
particular functions.
Your baby starts to build an immune system to act as a natural defence
against infection. In addition, he/she will begin to produce and store
fatty tissue to produce body heat and keep warm. This fatty layer (called
brown fat) starts to build up on different parts of the body, and continues
to do so until your baby is born. The skin is growing and is protected
from the amniotic fluid by a waxy layer (called Vernix). Until your
baby develops more fat under the skin, it will remain red and wrinkly.
The body is still covered with a fine layer of hair. Baby teeth have
been formed and are waiting in the gums. Your baby can now taste and
can tell the difference between sweet and bitter.
Your baby starts to move more, becoming more coordinated as muscles
develop and strength increases. He/she can now turn and stretch. These
movements will build muscle, strengthen bones and improve motor skills,
but they may also make your abdomen sore! Your baby will also respond
to outside pressure on your abdomen and may move as a result of this.
Your baby's heartbeat can be heard using a stethoscope.
The sex organs are distinctive and you may be able to tell the sex of
your baby during an ultrasound.
Your Pregnancy.
This is a comfortable point in your pregnancy. You are visibly pregnant,
but you will not yet be as uncomfortable as you might become later in
your pregnancy. You can still walk, bend over and sit easily, so right
now (and over the next few weeks) is a good time to start (or finish
off!) all your shopping for the baby, and finalise any hard work on
that nursery! Make sure you don't get up on any ladders, and have someone
else do the painting for you.
You should still be drinking lots of fluids (preferably water), to help
your body make up the extra blood volume required during pregnancy.
More fluid may also help if you are experiencing headaches. If your
urine is nearly clear, you know your fluid intake is good.
Varicose veins are a common complaint during pregnancy. Varicose veins
can be made worse by pregnancy and standing for extended periods of
time. Varicose veins are blood vessels that fill up with blood, and
in most cases they become worse as your pregnancy progresses. Varicose
veins will appear as a blue to purple blemish on the legs, or bulging
veins.
Abdominal muscles are stretching and being pushed apart by your growing
baby. You may notice abdominal muscle separation when you are lying
down - it will look like there is a bulge in the middle of your abdomen.
As your abdomen stretches, your skin also expands. This may cause skin
irritation and itching, which can be relieved by applying a lotion.
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